Peteris Vasks Strings

Hotfixes

(these updates will be shown in MyLicenses if your version needs them - if no updates are shown, you have the current version).

  • Violins II - missing one of the Maj/Min Accellerando Climax sections to play
  • Maj/Min Accellerando Climax Patches not fully consistent in mapping
  • Violas - Articulations with variations do not react on CC value 127
  • Violas - Staccato - Noise on F4 F#4 FF
  • Violas - Staccato - Noise A4 A#4 B4 C5 MF
  • Violas - Spiccato - Noise (ghost-like ring) G3 G#3 in 5th RR MF
  • Violas - Spiccato - Noise, instrument body D#4 E in 5th RR PP
  • Violas - Staccato - RR out of tune G4 G#4 FF
  • Violas - Staccato - Sway in repeated notes (out of time) FF
  • Violin I First Chair Gestures > Trills Short > min3 is silent when CC3, Value of 127 is used.
  • Violin I First Chair Gestures> Trills Single > min3 is silent when CC3, Value of 127 is used.
  • Violin II First Chair - first chair/Sustains Expressive + Leg: Transition between B3 to G3 and Bb3 to F#3 produces extra note
  • Violin II First Chair - Bump at end of 5th, G3
  • Viola First Chair - Sustains Sul tasto + LEG: F# - B Legato transition produces noises among octaves
  • Viola First Chair Gestures - Glissando Trills Oct - Down variation does not play trill samples.
  • Cello First Chair - Harmonics sustains: SPOT Mic - D#2 & E2 a little too loud compare with rest
  • Cello First Chair - Sustains sul tasto: SPOT Mic - loudness not fully consistent across range
  • Cello First Chair - Marcato SPOT MIC RR1 FF: C#2 + D2 muffled low knocks
  • Cello First Chair - Marcato SPOT MIC RR1 FF: C#4 + D4 soft click during release
  • Cello First Chair - Marcato SPOT MIC RR1 FF: G3 + G#3 clicks
  • Cello First Chair - Harmonics sustains: low room noise in SPOT Mic around 114 Hz >EQ
  • Cello First Chair - Sustains sul tasto: SPOT Mic C#3 muffled knock in release
  • Cello First Chair - Sustains sul tasto: SPOT Mic D3 muffled knock in release
  • Cello First Chair - Sustains sul tasto: G3 through G#4 room noise in SPOT Mic around 125 Hz >EQ
  • Cello First Chair - Sustains sul tasto: D#1-F#1 boominess in SPOT Mic around 190 Hz

About Peteris Vasks Strings

Inspired and guided by Pēteris Vasks’ Voices, we set out to capture the sound, styles, and the spirit of the piece—with all its unique techniques and textures. Working directly with Vasks, we recorded small sections and first chair soloists from Sinfonietta Riga at St. John’s church in Riga, Latvia.

And the results are breathtaking: A fully-detailed chamber ensemble with a unique character and color. Like the music that inspired them, these strings organically fuse dissonance and beauty to inspire you and your compositions.

Violins I

01. Sustains + Leg R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
02. Sustains R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
03. Sustains soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
04. Sustains whispered + Leg R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
05. Sustains whispered R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
06. Sustains whispered soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
07. Portato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
12. Tremolo R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
13. Tremolo Short R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
14. Trills R:G2 - B5 | L:1 (mp)
15.  Measured trills R:G2 - B5 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics sustains R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)
17. Harmonics tremolo R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)

Violins I gestures

01. Finger tremolo R:G2 - A4 | L:2 (p, mf) 
02. Glissando 5th R:G2 - F5 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:G2 - G4 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:G2 - A5 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
12. Runs  R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
13. Runs aleatoric R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (pp, mf, ff) 
14. Accelerando climax  R:G2 - B3, G4 - B5 | L:1 (ff) 

Violins II

01. Sustains + Leg R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
02. Sustains R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
03. Sustains soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
04. Sustains whispered + Leg R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
05. Sustains whispered R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
06. Sustains whispered soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (p) 
07. Portato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
12. Tremolo R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
13. Tremolo Short R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
14. Trills R:G2 - B5 | L:1 (mp)
15. Harmonics sustains R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics tremolo R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)

Violins II gestures

01. Finger tremolo R:G2 - A4 | L:2 (p, mf) 
02. Glissando 5th R:G2 - F5 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:G2 - G4 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:G2 - Eb5 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
12. Runs  R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
13. Runs aleatoric R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (pp, mf, ff) 
14. Accelerando climax  R:G2 - B3 | L:1 (ff) 

Violas 

01. Sustains + Leg R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
02. Sustains R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
03. Sustains soft R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
04. Sustains whispered + Leg R:C2 - C5 | L:1 (p) 
05. Sustains whispered R:C2 - C5 | L:1 (p) 
06. Sustains whispered soft R:C2 - C5 | L:1 (p) 
07. Portato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
12. Tremolo R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
13. Tremolo Short R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
14. Trills R:C2 - Bb4 | L:1 (mp)
15. Measured trills R:C2 - Bb4 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics sustains R:C4 - C6 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics tremolo R:C4 - C6 | L:1 (mp)

Violas gestures

01. Finger tremolo R:C2 - Ab3 | L:2 (p, mf) 
02. Glissando 5th R:C2 - F#4 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:C2 - C3 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:C2 - F#4 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:C2 - C3 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:C2 - C4 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:C2 - Bb4 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:C2 - E4| L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:C2 - E4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
12. Runs  R:C2 - D3 | L:1 (mp) 
13. Runs aleatoric R:C2 - Ab4 | L:1 (pp, mf, ff) 
14. Accelerando climax  R:C2 - D5 | L:1 (ff) 

Celli

01. Sustains + Leg R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
02. Sustains R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
03. Sustains soft R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
04. Sustains whispered + Leg R:C1 - D4 | L:1 (p) 
05. Sustains whispered R:C1 - D4 | L:1 (p) 
06. Sustains whispered soft R:C1 - D4 | L:1 (p) 
07. Portato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
12. Tremolo R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
13. Tremolo Short R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
14. Trills R:C1 - C4 | L:1 (mp)
15. Measured trills R:C1 - C4 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics sustains R:C3 - C5 | L:1 (mp)
16. Harmonics tremolo R:C3 - C5 | L:1 (mp)

Celli gestures

01. Finger tremolo R:C2 - Ab3 | L:2 (p, mf) 
02. Glissando 5th R:C1 - F#3 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:C1 - D3 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:C1 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:C1 - F#3 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:C1 - D3 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:C1 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:C1 - C3 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:C1 - C4 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:C1 - E3| L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:C1 - E3 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
12. Runs  R:C1 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
13. Runs aleatoric R:C1 - Ab3 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
14. Accelerando climax  R:C1 - D4 | L:1 (ff) 

Bass

01. Sustains + Leg R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
02. Sustains R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
03. Sustains soft R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
07. Portato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
12. Tremolo R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
13. Tremolo Short R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)

Bass gestures

02. Glissando 5th R:C0 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:C0 - Ab1 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:C0 - Ab0 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:C0 - C2 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:C0 - Bb1 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:C0 - Ab0 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:B-1 - B1 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:C0 - E2 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
14. Accelerando climax  R:C1 - C2 | L:1 (ff) 

First Chairs

Violin I first chair

01. Sustains lyrical + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Sustains lyrical R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Sustains lyrical soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Sustains expressive + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
05. Sustains expressive R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
06. Sustains expressive soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
07. Sustains sul tasto + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
08. Sustains sul tasto R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
09. Sustains sul tasto soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
10. Portato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
11. Marcato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
12. Staccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 4
13. Spiccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
14. Pizzicato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
15. Tremolo R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
16. Tremolo Short R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
17. Trills R:G2 - B5 | L:1 (mp)
18. Harmonics sustains R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)
19. Harmonics tremolo R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)

Violins I first chair gestures

01. Glissando 5th R:G2 - F5 | L:1 (mf) 
02. Glissando oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mf) 
03. Glissando 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mf) 
04. Glissando trills 5th R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (mf) 
05. Glissando trills oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mf) 
06. Glissando trills 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mf) 
07. Glissando fx R:C2 - F4 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
08. Trills short R:G2 - A5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Trills single  R:G2 - A5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Waving longs R:G2 - A5 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 

Violin II first chair

01. Sustains lyrical + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Sustains lyrical R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Sustains lyrical soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Sustains expressive + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
05. Sustains expressive R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
06. Sustains expressive soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (f) 
07. Sustains sul tasto + LEG R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
08. Sustains sul tasto R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
09. Sustains sul tasto soft R:G2 - Eb6 | L:1 (pp) 
10. Portato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
11. Marcato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
12. Staccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
13. Spiccato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
14. Pizzicato R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
15. Tremolo R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
16. Tremolo Short R:G2 - Db6 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
17. Trills R:G2 - B5 | L:1 (mp)
18. Harmonics sustains R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)
19. Harmonics tremolo R:G4 - G6 | L:1 (mp)

Violins II first chair gestures

01. Glissando 5th R:G2 - F5 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Glissando oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando trills 5th R:G2 - G5 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills oct R:G2 - Db5 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills 2oct R:G2 - Db4 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando fx R:G2 - G4 | L:3 (mp, mf , ff) 
08. Trills short R:G2 - A5 | L:2 (pp, mp) 
09. Trills single  R:G2 - A5 | L:2 (pp, mp) 
09. Waving longs R:G2 - A5 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:G2 - Db5 | L:2 (pp, mf) 

Viola I first chair

01. Sustains lyrical + LEG R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Sustains lyrical R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Sustains lyrical soft R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Sustains expressive + LEG R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (f) 
05. Sustains expressive R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (f) 
06. Sustains expressive soft R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (f) 
07. Sustains sul tasto + LEG R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (pp) 
08. Sustains sul tasto R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (pp) 
09. Sustains sul tasto soft R:C2 - E5 | L:1 (pp) 
10. Portato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, f) | RR: 2
11. Marcato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, f) | RR: 2
12. Staccato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, f) | RR: 3
13. Spiccato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, f) | RR: 5
14. Pizzicato R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
15. Tremolo R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
16. Tremolo Short R:C2 - C5 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
17. Trills R:C2 - Bb4 | L:1 (f)
18. Harmonics sustains R:C4 - C6 | L:1 (pp)
19. Harmonics tremolo R:C4 - C6 | L:1 (pp)

Viola I first chair gestures

01. Glissando 5th R:C2 - F#4 | L:1 (mf) 
02. Glissando oct R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mf) 
03. Glissando 2oct R:C2 - C3 | L:1 (mf) 
04. Glissando trills 5th R:C2 - F#4 | L:1 (mf) 
05. Glissando trills oct R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mf) 
06. Glissando trills 2oct R:C2 - C3 | L:1 (mf) 
07. Glissando fx R:C2 - C4 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
08. Trills short R:C2 - Bb4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Trills single  R:C2 - Bb4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Waving longs R:C2 - Bb4 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:C2 - E4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:C2 - E4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 

Cello first chair

01. Sustains lyrical + LEG R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Sustains lyrical R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Sustains lyrical soft R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Sustains expressive + LEG R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (f) 
05. Sustains expressive R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (f) 
06. Sustains expressive soft R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (f) 
07. Sustains sul tasto + LEG R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (pp) 
08. Sustains sul tasto R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (pp) 
09. Sustains sul tasto soft R:C1 - Ab4 | L:1 (pp) 
10. Portato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
11. Marcato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
12. Staccato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
13. Spiccato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
14. Pizzicato R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
15. Tremolo R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) 
16. Tremolo Short R:C1 - D4 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff)
17. Trills R:C1 - C4 | L:1 (mp)
18. Harmonics sustains R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mp)
19. Harmonics tremolo R:C2 - C4 | L:1 (mp)

Cello first chair gesture

01. Glissando 5th R:C1 - F#3 | L:1 (mp) 
02. Glissando oct R:C1 - D3 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando 2oct R:C1 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando trills 5th R:C1 - F#3 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills oct R:C1 - D3 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills 2oct R:C1 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando fx R:C1 - C3 | L:3 (mp, mf , ff) 
08. Trills short R:C1 - D4| L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Trills single  R:C1 - D4 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
09. Waving longs R:C1 - C4 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 
10. Upbeats up R:C1 - E3 | L:2 (pp, mf) 
11. Upbeats down R:C1 - E3 | L:2 (pp, mf) 

Bass first chair

01. Sustains lyrical + Leg R:C0 - F#2 | L:1 (mf) 
02. Sustains lyrical R:C0 - F#2 | L:1 (mf) 
03. Sustains lyrical soft R:C0 - F#2 | L:1 (mf) 
07. Portato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
08. Marcato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 2
09. Staccato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3
10. Spiccato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 5
11. Pizzicato R:C0 - Ab2 | L:3 (pp, mf, ff) | RR: 3

Bass first chair gestures

02. Glissando 5th R:C0 - D2 | L:1 (mp) 
03. Glissando oct R:C0 - Ab1 | L:1 (mp) 
04. Glissando 2oct R:C0 - Ab0 | L:1 (mp) 
05. Glissando trills 5th R:C0 - C2 | L:1 (mp) 
06. Glissando trills oct R:C0 - Bb1 | L:1 (mp) 
07. Glissando trills 2oct R:C0 - Ab0 | L:1 (mp) 
08. Glissando fx R:B-1 - B1 | L:3 (pp, mf , ff) 
09. Waving longs R:C0 - E1 | L:3 (pp, p, mp) 

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